时间:2023-01-13 19:20
一、词组辨析
(1)in front of与in the front of:
A. in front of:指在物体_______的前面。
There is a small river in front of the house.
B. in the front of:指在物体_________的前面。
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.
(2)above, over与on:
A. above 意为“在......的上面,高于” The map is above the desk.
B.over 意为“在......的正上方” There is thick cloud over Beijing.
C. on 意为“在......上” The book is on the desk.
(3)below与under:
A. below 意为“在......的下方,低于” The river is below the mountain. B. under 意为“在......的正下方” The ball is under the chair.
(4)behind 意为“在......的后面”
There is a garden behind the house.
(5)beside 意为“在......的旁边” There is a book beside the computer.
(6)in 意为“在......的里面” The pen is in the box.
(7)next to 意为“在......旁边” There is a shop near the hospital.
二、常见介词短语
1、由介词in构成的方位介词短语
in the front 在前面、in the front row 在前排、in the back row 在后排、in the third row 在第三排、in front of... 在...前面(范围之外)、in the front of... 在...前部(范围之内)
2、由介词at构成的方位介词短语
at the front of...在...所在范围的前一部分、at the back of...在...所在范围的后一部分、at the foot of...在...脚下、at the top of...在...顶部